decarboxylation中文

n.
1.【化學】脫羧基。
2.【醫學】脫羧(作用)。vt.
-boxylate ,vi.

• debrominative decarboxylation:    脫溴脫羧作用
• decarboxylation temporature:    脫羧溫度
• halogen decarboxylation:    鹵代脫羧作用

例句與用法

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1. It was originally obtained by decarboxylation of benzoic acid .
   它最先是由苯甲酸脫羧而得到的。
2. One exception is the decarboxylation of aromatic carboxylic acids .
   芳香羧酸進行脫羧反應是一個例外。
3. This decarboxylation is catalysed by the enzyme glutamic acid decarboxylase .
   這個脫羧作用是由谷氨酸脫羧酶催化的。
4. The ability of clay minerals to catalyse decarboxylation has long been recognised .
   粘土礦物能催化脫羧基作用是早已認識到的問題。
5. After the decarboxylation process the alkane produced can be degraded or "cracked" =to lower carbon number alkanes .
   脫羧基作用后，所形成的烷烴能被降解或“裂解”成低碳數烷烴。

英文釋義

名詞

1. the process of removing a carboxyl group from a chemical compound (usually replacing it with hydrogen)

百科釋義

Decarboxylation is a chemical reaction that removes a carboxyl group and releases carbon dioxide (CO2). Usually, decarboxylation refers to a reaction of carboxylic acids, removing a carbon atom from a carbon chain.