discipline中文

n.
1.訓練，鍛煉；(逆境等的)磨煉；修養；教養。
2.紀律，風紀；【宗教】宗規，戒律。
3.訓戒，懲戒；懲罰。
+更多解釋...4.〔古語〕學科。
短語和例子
courage without discipline 匹夫之勇，蠻勇。 good disciplines in an army 一支軍隊的良好軍紀。 school discipline 校規，校訓。 strict discipline 嚴格的訓練。 be under perfect discipline 訓練嚴格。 enforce [maintain] discipline 堅持[維持]紀律。 a commission for discipline inspection 紀律檢查委員會。 keep one's passions under discipline 節制情欲。vt.
1.訓練，鍛煉，操練。
2.訓導，強使守紀律。
3.懲戒，懲罰。
短語和例子
discipline oneself for an end 為某一目的訓練[鍛煉]自己。 discipline an outlaw 強使一個亡命徒守紀律。 be disciplined for one's failure 因失敗受罰。adj.
-plinable
可訓練的；應懲罰的。

• academic discipline:    學科
• active discipline:    自覺紀律
• aerial discipline:    空中紀律

例句與用法

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1. A sapling needs pruning , a child discipline .
   小樹要砍，小孩要管。
2. Perfect discipline prevailed ashore and afloat .
   岸上、船上秩序井然。
3. I shook off the discipline of the city .
   我拋棄了城里的那些清規戒律。
4. The school is very stern in its discipline .
   學校在紀律方面很嚴格。
5. He noticed at once that discipline was slack .
   他馬上覺察到敵方紀律松弛。

英文釋義

名詞

1. training to improve strength or self-control
2. the act of punishing; "the offenders deserved the harsh discipline they received"
   同義詞：correction
3. the trait of being well behaved; "he insisted on discipline among the troops"
4. a system of rules of conduct or method of practice; "he quickly learned the discipline of prison routine"; "for such a plan to work requires discipline";
5. a branch of knowledge; "in what discipline is his doctorate?"; "teachers should be well trained in their subject"; "anthropology is the study of human beings"
   同義詞：subject, subject area, subject field, field, field of study, study, bailiwick

动詞

1. punish in order to gain control or enforce obedience; "The teacher disciplined the pupils rather frequently"
   同義詞：correct, sort out
2. develop (children''s) behavior by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control; "Parents must discipline their children"; "Is this dog trained?"
   同義詞：train, check, condition