down中文

adv.
(downmost)
1.向下(面)；下，降；在下(面)。 come down 下來；下(樓)來；(雨等)落下。 The ship went down with all on board. 這條船連船帶人都沉沒了。 He is not down yet. 他還沒有下來呢。 Our lawn slopes down to the river. 我們的草地向下傾斜到河邊。 He is up, and down. 他起床下樓來了。 go down on on+更多解釋...e's knees 跪下。 Sit down, please. 請坐下。 The sun is down. 太陽落山了。
2.倒下，病倒；放下。 The temple was thrown down by the earthquake. 神廟被地震震塌了。 fall down 跌倒。 Many are down with cold. 很多人患感冒病倒了。 leave the blinds down 放下百葉窗。 Put down your load and rest. 放下扛著的東西歇一會兒。 They shouted down the opposition. 他們以大喊大叫把反對派的聲音壓了下去。 The speaker was hissed down by the crowd. 人群把演講者噓下臺。
3.(勢頭、程度等)減退，低落；(潮)退；(煮)干；(磨)碎；(價格)下降，(聲音)由響到弱；(體積)由大到小；(數量)由多到少。 The wind went down. 風逐漸停了。 His passion has gone down. 他的情緒平靜了下來。 boil down 熬干，煮干。 grind down 磨碎。 The tyres are down. 輪胎沒氣了。 getdown sb.'s report to three pages 把某人的報告壓縮到三張紙。 Bread is down.面包落價了。 The price of commodities have gone down. 商品降價了。 Out patients are down a lot. 門診的病人數量大減。 Turn down the phonograph. 把唱機開小一些。
4.〔口語〕潦倒；衰弱；(意氣)消沉。 come down in the world 沒落，潦倒。 She is down in health. 她身體衰弱。 The news put him down. 那個消息使他消沉下來了。
5.(查究，追問)到底；(時間、順序、地位等的)直到。 run down a thief 窮追小偷。 The repair crew traced down the leak. 修繕隊查明漏水的地方。 We try to run down the rumour. 我們竭力想查明謠言的出處。 every metal from gold down to lead 從金到鉛的每一種金屬。 The art has passed down for centuries. 這門手藝已經傳下來好幾百年了。 from 100 down to 10 從一百到十。 down to page nine 直到第九頁。 down to date 直到今天。
6.用現金，現付。 pay down 付現。 He paid ＄40 down and ＄20 a month. 他付定金40元，以后每月付20元。 ten dollars down and five dollars a week 定金10元，以后一周付五元。
7.記[抄]到紙[賬，文件等]上；約定，列入(計劃)。 copy down 抄，謄。 Write down the address. 記下地址。 take [get] down sb.'s words 記下某人講的話。 Meeting is down for next week. 約定下周會晤。 He is down to speak. 預定他要發表講演。
8.出(城)，下(鄉)；(從首都)往內地；(從上游)至下游；(由北)往南；離開(大學)；(從內陸)到海邊；(列車等)下行，〔美國〕(從西部)向東。 go down from town 離城下鄉。 go down to the store (從住宅區等)去商店。 go down to Scotland (由首都倫敦)去蘇格蘭。 live down in Florida 住在南方的弗羅里達州。 We drove down from San Francisco to Los Angels. 我們驅車從舊金山南下洛杉磯。 go down East [South] 〔美國〕(從西部[北方])到東部[南方]。 a train going down 下行列車。 go down from Oxford (因畢業或退學)離開牛津(大學)。 Some twenty students have been sent down. 大約二十名學生停學[退學]。
9.【印刷】付印，〔棒球俚〕出場。 The paper was down. 報紙已付印。 The edition has already gone down. 這一版已付印。
10.〔加強語氣〕完全，徹底；認真地；(辦，料理，安頓)妥當。 get down to work 認真工作。 wash down a car 把車子徹底洗干凈。 Let's settle down to studies. 讓我們安下心來讀書。
11.【航海】往下風。
短語和例子
Put the helm down. ＝ D- with the helm. 轉舵向下風。 be down and out 〔口語〕 1. 【拳擊】被擊倒不能再戰。 2. 落魄，潦倒。 be down for 被列入計劃[名單等]；(議案)被發下(重新討論) (He was down for the competition. 他被列入參加競賽的名單)。 be down on [upon] 怒責；憎惡，輕視，痛恨；虐待，欺負 (We are down on him. 我們很討厭他)。 be down with 和…關系密切。 down below 1. 在下面[樓下、甲板下、地面下等]。 2. 【宗教】在地獄中。 down East 〔美國〕在 New England 東部沿海地區。 down in the bushes [mouth] 〔美口〕意氣消沉；心灰意冷 (Why do you look so down in the mouth 你為什么顯得這樣消沉？) down to the ground 全然，完全 (That suits me down to the ground. 那對我完全合適)。 down under 對跖地，地球底下的那一面 〔從英國看指大洋洲說〕 (from down under 從大洋洲方面；從地球底下的那一面)。 D- with 1. 打倒。 2. 拿下，放下，取下 (D- with your rifles! 放下槍，繳槍! D- with oars! 放下槳! D- with tyranny! 打倒暴政! D- with your money! 交出錢來!)。 go down 下；(日)落；(船)下沉；(物價)下跌；(飲食等)能吃下，能吸收；(解釋等)講得通 (Such explanation will not go down. 那樣的解釋講不通)。

1.下；往下方；沿著…往下。
2.順(流)而下；在(河的)下游。
3.(由郊區)進市區，(由住宅區)到商業區；在市區，在商業區。
4.(時間上)自…以上。
短語和例子
ski down the slope 沿著斜坡下滑。 run down the stairs 下樓梯。 sail down the river 沿河下航，順流而下。 be situated down the river 位于河的下游。 walk down the road 沿著路走。 The custom remained the same down the ages. 這個風俗自古以來一直沒有變。 down (the) wind 順著風向；在下風頭。 live down town 住在商業區。 drive down a street 開車沿街駛去。adj.
(downmost)
1.向下(方)的。
2.沿海的，河口地方的。
3.下行的；向南開的。
4.沮喪的，心灰意懶的。
5.現付的。
6.賭輸的。
7.做完的，考慮好的；【賽馬】下了賭注的；【體育】(比對方)得分低。
短語和例子
a down elevator 往下開的電梯。 a down look 向下看。 the down trend of business 商業的蕭條趨勢。 a down country 〔美國〕濱海地方，河口附近地方。 a down grade [slope]下坡。 a down platform 下行車出發處。 a down train [bus] 下行列車[公共汽車]。 a down expression 沮喪的表情。 down payment 定金；(分期付款的)初付款額。 be down three games 負三局。 After an hour of poker, he was down ＄10. 他玩一個小時牌輸了10元。 with five down and one to go 五件已做完，還剩下一件。vt.
1.〔口語〕打倒，擊落，打下(鳥、飛機等)；使屈服。
2.放下，扔下，丟下。
3.〔英口〕咽下，吞下，忘掉(傷心事等)。 down one's opponent 把對手打翻在地。 down a signal 降下信號旗。 The anti-aircraft downed ten bombers. 高射炮部隊擊落十架轟炸機。 down a tankard of ale 喝一大杯淡啤酒。 down tools 丟下工具，開始罷工。vi.
1.下降。
2.(感情等)平息。
3.(食物等)吃下；好吃。
短語和例子
Life will up and down. 人生總有沉浮。n.
1.下位，下行；〔常pl.〕 倒霉，潦倒，落魄，失意；下降，衰落。
2.〔口語〕嫌惡，怨恨，憎惡。
3.(廣播劇等敘事而非對話時用的)低聲調。
4.〔美俚〕抑制劑，鎮靜劑。
短語和例子
have a down on 憎惡，怨恨。 ups and downs 浮沉，榮枯，盛衰。n.
1.崗，丘，開闊的高地；〔美國〕沙丘。
2.〔pl.〕 丘陵地，丘原，(適于牧羊的)丘陵地草原。
3.〔D-〕 (英國南部丘陵草原產的)塘種綿羊。
短語和例子
the D-s 1. 英國東南部的丘陵草原。 2. 多佛海峽的一部分〔為船舶停泊處〕。
短語和例子
down3n.
1.(裝被、褥等用的)鴨絨，絨毛；(鳥的)絨羽；柔毛。
2.汗毛，軟毛，毳毛；(男孩臉上初生的)細軟短須。
3.【植物；植物學】茸毛，(蒲公英等的)冠毛。

例句與用法

更多例句：  下一頁

1. We were bogged down by overwork .
   過分繁重的工作已經使我們陷入困境。
2. They were strolling up and down the veranda .
   他們在走廊上來回徜徉。
3. His plays have gone down badly in america .
   他的劇本在美國不受歡迎。
4. I should fall down and die in the woods .
   我寧可倒下來死在森林里了。
5. The stream had thinned down to a mere trickle .
   這條小河變成細流了。

英文釋義

形容詞

1. being or moving lower in position or less in some value; "lay face down"; "the moon is down"; "our team is down by a run"; "down by a pawn"; "the stock market is down today"

副詞

1. spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position; "don''t fall down"; "rode the lift up and skied down"; "prices plunged downward"
   同義詞：downwards, downward, downwardly, downwards, downward, downwardly
2. away from a more central or a more northerly place; "was sent down to work at the regional office"; "worked down on the farm"; "came down for the wedding"; "flew down to Florida"
3. paid in cash at time of purchase; "put ten dollars down on the necklace"
4. in an inactive or inoperative state; "the factory went down during the strike"; "the computer went down again"
5. to a lower intensity; "he slowly phased down the light until the stage was completely black"
6. from an earlier time; "the story was passed down from father to son"
7. spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position; "don''t fall down"; "rode the lift up and skied down"; "prices plunged downward"
   同義詞：downwards, downward, downwardly, downwards, downward, downwardly
8. away from a more central or a more northerly place; "was sent down to work at the regional office"; "worked down on the farm"; "came down for the wedding"; "flew down to Florida"
9. paid in cash at time of purchase; "put ten dollars down on the necklace"
10. in an inactive or inoperative state; "the factory went down during the strike"; "the computer went down again"
11. to a lower intensity; "he slowly phased down the light until the stage was completely black"
12. from an earlier time; "the story was passed down from father to son"

形容詞

1. filled with melancholy and despondency ; "gloomy at the thought of what he had to face"; "gloomy predictions"; "a gloomy silence"; "took a grim view of the economy"; "the darkening mood"; "lonely and blue in a strange city"; "depressed by the loss of his job"; "a dispirited and resigned expression on her face"; "downcast after his defeat"; "feeling discouraged and downhearted"
   同義詞：gloomy, grim, blue, depressed, dispirited, downcast, downhearted, down in the mouth, low, low-spirited
2. not functioning (temporarily or permanently); "we can''t work because the computer is down"
3. shut; "the shades were down"
4. lower than previously; "the market is depressed"; "prices are down"
   同義詞：depressed
5. understood perfectly; "had his algebra problems down"
   同義詞：down pat, mastered
6. being put out by a strikeout; "two down in the bottom of the ninth"
7. extending or moving from a higher to a lower place; "the down staircase"; "the downward course of the stream"
   同義詞：downward
8. becoming progressively lower; "the down trend in the real estate market"

动詞

1. improve or perfect by pruning or polishing; "refine one''s style of writing"
   同義詞：polish, refine, fine-tune
2. bring down or defeat (an opponent)
3. eat immoderately; "Some people can down a pound of meat in the course of one meal"
   同義詞：devour, consume, go through
4. drink down entirely; "He downed three martinis before dinner"; "She killed a bottle of brandy that night"; "They popped a few beer after work"
   同義詞：toss off, pop, bolt down, belt down, pour down, drink down, kill
5. cause to come or go down; "The policeman downed the heavily armed suspect"; "The mugger knocked down the old lady after she refused to hand over her wallet"
   同義詞：knock down, cut down, push down, pull down
6. shoot at and force to come down; "the enemy landed several of our aircraft"
   同義詞：shoot down, land

名詞

1. (American football) a complete play to advance the football; "you have four downs to gain ten yards"
2. soft fine feathers
   同義詞：down feather
3. fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs)
   同義詞：pile
4. (usually plural) a rolling treeless highland with little soil

其他语言

downとは意味：１down n. 降下; 非運; 《英口語》 恨み. 【動詞＋】 ◆go through ups and downs in life 人生の浮き沈みを経験する ◆She has her ups and downs, but she's resting quietly today. 癥狀はよくなったり悪くなったりだが, きょうは(いいほうで)靜かに休んでいる have a down on sb 《...
down meaning： Adverb: down    dawn Spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position "don't fall down"; "rode the lift up and skied down" - downwards ...
down en francais：n. down, nom de famille; johan langdon down (1828-1896), médecin anglais ayant donné son nom au syndrome de down n. dune; duvet; descente
down artinya：bawah
down 뜻：noun, 솜털, 배내털, 언덕, 사구, 밑으로, 아래쪽에, 가라앉아, 하류에, ~을 따라서, 내려가는
down перевод：1) спуск, падение Ex: ups and downs подъемы и спуски 2) неудача; крах Ex: ups and downs взлеты и падения Ex: ups and downs of fate (of life) превратности судьбы Ex: ups and downs of politics резк...