ground中文

adj.
碾碎了的，磨過的，磨成粉的。 ground and polished piston 【機械工程】研磨活塞。
短語和例子
ground2n.
+更多解釋...1.地，地面；土地，地產；場；運動場，廣場；〔pl.〕 庭園，場地。
2.底；水底，海底；【礦物】脈石，母巖；礦區；〔pl.〕 渣滓，沉淀物。
3.基礎；〔常pl.〕理由，根據，原因；借口；立場，意見。
4.地域，范圍；面積；土壤。
5.陣地。
6.【美術】底子；底色；〔pl.〕 【建筑】底材；(銅版術)(涂在版面上的)防蝕劑。
7.【電學】接地；地線。
8.【航海】＝ groundage.
短語和例子
a classic ground文物勝地，古跡。
fishing grounds 漁場。 grazing grounds 牧場。 a parade ground練兵場，閱兵場。 a parking ground停車場。 recreation grounds 運動場。 weapons proving [testing] grounds 武器試驗場。 coffee grounds 咖啡渣。 What ground have you for thinking so 你有甚么理由這樣想？ The ground here is stony. 這里的地面多石。 a blue pattern on white ground白地藍花紋。 above ground 活著，在世上。 beat over the old ground 舊調重彈。 be dashed to the ground 一敗涂地，遭受挫折。 be off the ground 站在一邊，不妨礙。 be on the ground 1. 在場。 2. 在地上。 3. 在決斗。 below ground 死掉，被埋葬。 bite the ground 大敗，倒下，死去。 break fresh [new] ground 開墾處女地，開辟新天地。 break ground 1. 耕田；破土，動工，開業。 2. 【航海】開船。 bring to the ground 〔方言〕埋葬。 broken ground 新開墾土地，凸凹不平之地。 come [go] to the ground 失敗；滅亡。 common ground 共同立場，一致點 (seek common ground while reserving differences 求同存異)。 cover (the) ground 1. 走完一段路程，旅行。 2. 包括，涉及 (The report covers much ground. 報告涉及面很廣)。 3. (工作)有所進展；充分地處理(某個題目)。 cut the ground from under sb.'s feet 拆某人的臺，破壞某人計劃；使某人議論站不住腳。 debatable ground 1. 發生爭執的土地。 2. 爭論點。 (down) to the ground 〔口語〕在各方面，徹底地。 fall on stony ground 無效，沒有結果。 fall to the ground 墜地；失敗，成畫餅。 forbidden ground 禁區。 from the ground of one's [the] heart 出自心底，衷心地。 from the ground up 1. 從頭開始，從基本點著手。 2. 〔美國〕＝ down to the ground. gain [gather, get] ground 占領陣地；占優勢；流行；有進步，獲得進展。 gain ground on [upon] 1. 壓制，侵占。 2. 逼近，接近。 gain ground with sb. 同某人搞熟。 get ground of 1. 蠶食。 2. 優于。 3. 甩開(追者)。 get off the ground 1. 飛起，進行順利。 2. (報刊等)開始發行，(事業等)著手，開始。 give ground ＝ lose ground. go to ground (狐貍)逃入地穴。 Hit the ground ! 【軍事】臥倒! hold [keep, maintain, stand] one's ground 1. 堅守陣地。 2. 堅持主張；站穩立場。 jumping-off ground 【軍事】進攻基地，據點，戰略基地。 kiss the ground 匍伏；屈辱。 lose ground 退卻，讓步；失利；衰落。 mop [wipe] the ground with sb. 〔俚語〕擊倒某人，把某人打得一敗涂地。 on delicate ground 處境微妙。 on even ground 在同樣基礎上。 on firm ground 處于安全地位。 on one's own ground 在行。 on the ground(s) of 由于，根據，以…為理由[借口]。 raze to the ground 夷為平地。 run into the ground 1. 做得過頭，夸張。 2. 把事情弄糟。 shift one's ground 改變主張，改變立場。 smell the ground 船因水淺而失速；船擦底。 suit down to the ground 完全適合，完全令人滿意。 take ground 占領陣地。 take the ground 擱淺。 to ground 進洞，躲起來。 touch ground 1. 船擦水底。 2. 觸及實質性問題。 tread on delicate ground 接觸微妙問題，碰到棘手問題。 tread the ground 步行，走路。 worship the ground sb. treads on 十分欽佩某人，拜倒在某人腳下。vt.
1.在…基礎上樹立，把(論據等)放在…基礎上，給…打基礎 (on, in)。
2.教給…基本知識，使…受初步訓練 (in)。
3.把…放在地上，使落地；放下(武器)。
4.【電學】使接地。
5.【美術】給…上底色。
6.使擱淺。
7.使停飛。 ground arms 放下武器，投降。 The boat was grounded. 船擱淺了。 I grounded my argument on my own experience. 我的論點是以自己的親身經驗為依據的。 be grounded on 以…為基礎，根據。 be well [ill] grounded in 在…方面很有[沒有]基礎[根據]。vi.
1.有基礎。
2.【航海】擱淺；【航空】著陸。

• ground in:    磨過的
• ground-in:    磨口的
• in-ground:    掩埋式

例句與用法

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1. Then he would beat his arms on the ground .
   他掄著雙臂，在地上亂捶。
2. Anything grows in this fertile ground .
   這片肥沃的土地上長什么都行。
3. Rain washed channels in the ground .
   雨水在地面上沖出了一條條小槽。
4. Everyone would say you have an ax to grind .
   每個人都會說您別有用心。
5. Marking examination papers is a real grind .
   批改試卷的確是個苦事。

英文釋義

名詞

1. the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface
   同義詞：flat coat, primer, priming, primer coat, priming coat, undercoat
2. (art) the surface (as a wall or canvas) prepared to take the paint for a painting
3. a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage)
   同義詞：earth
4. a relatively homogeneous percept extending back of the figure on which attention is focused
5. the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground; "he posed her against a background of rolling hills"
   同義詞：background
6. a position to be won or defended in battle (or as if in battle); "they gained ground step by step"; "they fought to regain the lost ground"
7. a rational motive for a belief or action; "the reason that war was declared"; "the grounds for their declaration"
   同義詞：reason
8. the solid part of the earth''s surface; "the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land"; "the earth shook for several minutes"; "he dropped the logs on the ground"
   同義詞：land, dry land, earth, solid ground, terra firma
9. material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use); "the land had never been plowed"; "good agricultural soil"
   同義詞：land, soil
10. a relation that provides the foundation for something; "they were on a friendly footing"; "he worked on an interim basis"
    同義詞：footing, basis
11. the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface; "they dug into the earth outside the church"
    同義詞：earth

动詞

1. use as a basis for; found on; "base a claim on some observation"
   同義詞：establish, base, found
2. instruct someone in the fundamentals of a subject
3. connect to a ground; "ground the electrical connections for safety reasons"
4. fix firmly and stably; "anchor the lamppost in concrete"
   同義詞：anchor
5. cover with a primer; apply a primer to
   同義詞：prime, undercoat
6. hit onto the ground
7. hit a groundball; "he grounded to the second baseman"
8. throw to the ground in order to stop play and avoid being tackled behind the line of scrimmage
9. place or put on the ground
10. confine or restrict to the ground; "After the accident, they grounded the plane and the pilot"
11. hit or reach the ground
    同義詞：run aground
12. bring to the ground; "the storm grounded the ship"
    同義詞：strand, run aground