ijtihad中文
(伊智提哈德)盡力而為、獨立判斷
行使獨立判斷
例句與用法
- Reasons of difficulties in ijtihad of shari ' a
伊斯蘭法創制困難的思想淵源 - On al - ijtihad and cultural innovation
論教法創制與文化創新
英文釋義
名詞- the endeavor of a Moslem scholar to derive a rule of divine law from the Koran and Hadith without relying on the views of other scholars; by the end of the 10th century theologians decided that debate on such matters would be closed and Muslim theology and law were frozen; "some reform-minded Islamic scholars believe that reopening ijtihad is a prerequisite for the survival of Islam"
百科釋義
Ijtihad (, ) is the making of a decision in Islamic law (sharia) by personal effort (jihad), independently of any school (madhhab) of jurisprudence (fiqh).Hans Wehr Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic edited by J.
詳細百科解釋