law中文

• n.
  勞〔姓氏〕。n.
  1. 法律，法令；法典。
  2.法學；訴訟；司法界；律師(界)，律師職務。
  +更多解釋...3.(事物或科學的)法則，規律；定律，定理。
  4. (生活中或各種娛樂游戲的)慣例；規則；(宗教)戒律。
  5.(行獵時給與所獵獵物，比賽時給與弱方的)寬讓時間[距離]。
  6.〔美俚〕 〔the law 〕司法人員；警察；監獄看守。
  短語和例子
  abide by the law 守法。 break the law 犯法。 contract law 契約法。 deal with sb. according to law 依法處理某人。 domestic law 國家法。 Draconian laws 古雅典執政官德拉科的法律，〔比喻〕嚴峻的法律。 private law (處理私人關系，私人財產等的)私法。 the blue-sky law 〔美國〕無信用股票取締法。 maintain law and order 維持法律和秩序。 be learned in the law 精通法學。 read [study] law 學法律。 follow [practice] law 做律師 ( ＝ go in for law )。 the law of the land 國法。 go to law against sb. 跟某人打官司。 a law of nature ( ＝ a natural law ) 自然規律。 the jungle law 叢林的法律，弱肉強食原則。 the L- of Nature [Reason] 天理。 Where they saw chance, we see law . 從他們過去所看到的偶然性中，我們發現了規律。 Boyle's law 【物理學】波義耳定理。 law of conservation of energy 能量守恒定律。 law of mass action 質量作用律；分量作用定律。 law of motion 運動三定律。 law of parity 宇稱定律。 law of relativity 相對論。 law of social development 社會發展規律。 law of the unity of opposites 對立統一規律。 law of universal gravitation 萬有引力定律。 law of zero or unity 【統計學】零一律。 Ohm's law 【電學】歐姆定律。 the law of painting 繪畫法。 the laws of the chase 狩獵規則。 blue laws 清教徒式的嚴酷法律。 club law 暴力[大棒]政治；俱樂部規章。 law of honour 行為法則；決斗慣例。 a [the] law of the Medes and Persians 不可更改的法律。 be a law to [unto] oneself 照自己的意思去做，獨斷獨行。 be at law 在訴訟[審判]中。 be bad law 違背法律。 be beyond the law 在法律范圍以外。 be bred to the law 被訓練成律師[法官]。 be good law 符合法律。 be outside the law 不合法。 be within the law 合法。 contend at law 訴訟，打官司。 give (the) law to sb. 對某人發號施令。 go to law with sb. ＝ have [take] the law of sb. 控告某人。 lay down the law 發號施令。 strain [stretch] the law 枉法，曲解法律。 take the law into one's own hands ( ＝ have the law in one's own hands) 隨意處罰，濫用法律。vi.,vt.
  〔俚語〕起訴，控告。int.
  〔英俚〕天哪! 噯呀!

• a law:    法規,法例
• a-law:    a法則
• at law:    依法, 根據法律, 在法律上

例句與用法

1. He's going to put me through law school .
   他會讓我去讀完法律課程的。
2. Our antitrust laws have been too severe .
   我們的反托拉斯法太嚴格了。
3. She had to work her way through law school .
   她須半工半讀學習法律。
4. Law is the reflection of economic conditions .
   法律是經濟狀況的反映。
5. The powers of a judge are defined by law .
   法官的權利法律有明文規定。

英文釋義

名詞

1. the learned profession that is mastered by graduate study in a law school and that is responsible for the judicial system; "he studied law at Yale"
   同義詞：practice of law
2. a rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human society
   同義詞：natural law
3. a generalization that describes recurring facts or events in nature; "the laws of thermodynamics"
   同義詞：law of nature
4. the branch of philosophy concerned with the law and the principles that lead courts to make the decisions they do
   同義詞：jurisprudence, legal philosophy
5. legal document setting forth rules governing a particular kind of activity; "there is a law against kidnapping"
6. the force of policemen and officers; "the law came looking for him"
   同義詞：police, police force, constabulary
7. the collection of rules imposed by authority; "civilization presupposes respect for the law"; "the great problem for jurisprudence to allow freedom while enforcing order"
   同義詞：jurisprudence

百科釋義

Law is a system of rules and guidelines which are enforced through social institutions to govern behavior.Robertson, Crimes against humanity, 90; see "analytical jurisprudence" for extensive debate on what law is; in The Concept of Law Hart argued law is a "system of rules" (Campbell, The Contribution of Legal Studies, 184); Austin said law was "the command of a sovereign, backed by the threat of a sanction" (Bix, John Austin); Dworkin describes law as an "interpretive concept" to achieve justice (Dworkin, Law's Empire, 410); and Raz argues law is an "authority" to mediate people's interests (Raz, The Authority of Law, 3?36).