principle中文

• n.
  1.原理，原則。
  2.主義；政策；〔常 pl.〕道義；節操。
  3.本質，本體，根源；本原，源泉。
  +更多解釋...4.本性，本能；天然的性能；天賦的才能；動因，素因。
  5.【化學】素，要素；精。
  短語和例子
  the principle of dividing to move and uniting to fight 【軍事】分進合擊原則。 the principles of political economy 政治經濟學原理。 the first principle 第一原理，本體。 the first principle of all things 萬物的本原。 a man of principle 有原則的人，正派人。 good [right, moral] principles 道義。 a vital principle 精力。 guiding principles 方針。 the bitter principle 【化學】苦味素。 the principle of causality 因果律。 the principle of contradiction 【邏輯學】矛盾律。 against one's principle 違反自己的原則。 as a matter of principle 作為原則的問題。 by principle 按照原則，原則上。 in principle 原則上，大體上。 of principle 有原則的。 on principle 按照原則，根據原則 (I refuse on principle 我拒絕是按原則辦事[并無惡意])。 on the principle of 根據…的原則。 stick to one's principles 堅持原則。

• by principle:    按照原則
• in principle:    原則上, 大體上; 原則上，基本上， ...
• of principle:    有原則的

例句與用法

1. His principles sit loosely on him .
   他的那些原則對他沒有多少約束力。
2. An important principle has been laid down .
   一個重要的原則已被確定。
3. The principle is inapplicable to the case .
   這個原則對這件事不適用。
4. Do you believe in the principle of hierarchy ?
   你相信等級制度原理嗎？
5. These machines work on the same principle .
   這些機器按照相同的原理運轉。

英文釋義

名詞

1. (law) an explanation of the fundamental reasons (especially an explanation of the working of some device in terms of laws of nature); "the rationale for capital punishment"; "the principles of internal-combustion engines"
   同義詞：rationale
2. a basic truth or law or assumption; "the principles of democracy"
3. a rule or law concerning a natural phenomenon or the function of a complex system; "the principle of the conservation of mass"; "the principle of jet propulsion"; "the right-hand rule for inductive fields"
   同義詞：rule
4. a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct; "their principles of composition characterized all their works"
   同義詞：rule
5. a rule or standard especially of good behavior; "a man of principle"; "he will not violate his principles"
6. rule of personal conduct
   同義詞：precept