purge中文

vt.
1.使(身、心)清凈 (of; from);清洗，清(黨)，整(黨)，肅清，掃除 (away; off)。
2.(用藥)瀉，使(人)通便。
3.【法律】證明…無罪，雪(冤)；服滿(刑期)。
+更多解釋...4.〔古語〕贖(罪)。vi.
1.變清凈。
2.證明無罪。
3.瀉下。
短語和例子
purge a party of undesirable members [purge undesirable members from a party ] 清除黨內不合格分子。 purge one of suspicion 把某人的嫌疑洗脫干凈。 purge oneself of a charge 辯明，剖白。n.
1.清洗，凈化。
2. 【政治學】肅整。
3.藥瀉。
短語和例子
the party purge 清黨[整黨]運動。

• purge of:    清除, 清洗
• air purge:    吹氣清洗; 空氣吹掃; 空氣純化; ...
• ansei purge:    安政大獄

例句與用法

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1. He had purged shelest from the poliburo .
   他將謝列特清洗出了政治局。
2. This impurity must be purged away after death .
   這種污穢應該在死后加以凈化。
3. They took a gloomy view of russian military strength after the purge .
   他們認為俄國清黨后的軍事實力，已沒有多大希望。
4. During 1937 the german museums were systematically purged of "degenerate art" .
   1937年期間“退化藝術”被系統地從德國各博物館清除掉。
5. Mandelshtam perished in the purges of the 1930s, akhmatova remained silent .
   曼杰利什坦姆在30年代的清洗中死去，阿赫瑪托娃也銷聲匿跡。

英文釋義

名詞

1. an abrupt or sudden removal of a person or group from an organization or place; "he died in a purge by Stalin"
2. an act of removing by cleansing; ridding of sediment or other undesired elements
   同義詞：purging
3. the act of clearing yourself (or another) from some stigma or charge
   同義詞：purging, purgation

动詞

1. excrete or evacuate (someone''s bowels or body); "The doctor decided that the patient must be purged"
2. eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth; "After drinking too much, the students vomited"; "He purged continuously"; "The patient regurgitated the food we gave him last night"
   同義詞：vomit, vomit up, cast, sick, cat, be sick, disgorge, regorge, retch, puke, barf, spew, spue, chuck, upchuck, honk, regurgitate, throw up
3. rinse, clean, or empty with a liquid; "flush the wound with antibiotics"; "purge the old gas tank"
   同義詞：flush, scour
4. rid of impurities; "purge the water"; "purge your mind"
5. make pure or free from sin or guilt; "he left the monastery purified"
   同義詞：purify, sanctify
6. clear of a charge
7. oust politically; "Deng Xiao Ping was purged several times throughout his lifetime"

百科釋義

In history, religion, and political science, a purge is the removal of people who are considered undesirable by those in power from a government, from another organization, or from society as a whole. Purges can be peaceful or violent; many will end with the imprisonment or exile of those purged, but in some cases they will simply be removed from office.