retreat中文

• n.
  1.退卻；退兵；退卻信號，(日沒時的)回營號[鼓]。
  2.隱退；隱退處，躲藏處，避難處；(獸、盜賊等的)潛伏處，巢窟。
  3.(醉漢，瘋子等的)收容所。
  +更多解釋...4.【宗教】靜修；默想。
  5.【航空】(翼等的)向后傾斜。
  短語和例子
  He lives in a quiet retreat. 他住在一個幽靜的地方。 a mountain retreat 山莊。 a summer retreat 避暑地。 beat a retreat 發出收兵的信號；撤退，退卻，放棄不干，打退堂鼓。 be in full retreat 總退卻，全線潰敗。 be beyond retreat 沒有后退的可能。 blow [sound] the [a] retreat 吹退卻號，下令退卻。 cover the retreat 掩護退卻。 cut off the retreat 截斷退路。 go into retreat 到修道院里靜修(一個時期)。 make a retreat 撤退。 make good one's retreat 安全撤退；順利地脫身。vi.
  1.后退，退卻，撤退。
  2.隱退。
  3.退縮；(眼睛等)凹進。
  4.撤回，撤銷，作罷，放棄。
  5.【航空】向后傾斜。
  短語和例子
  retreat before the enemy 被迫撤退。vt.
  使退回，縮回(象棋的棋子等)。

• in retreat:    在撤退
• adcance and retreat:    前后移步
• advance and retreat:    前后移步

例句與用法

1. He went out, and the horror retreated .
   他這才走出去了。恐怖打消了。
2. The enemy 's retreat left marks of haste .
   敵軍留下了倉皇退卻的痕跡。
3. I even began to attend weekend retreats .
   我甚至開始參加周末靜修。
4. He has retreated to his former reserve .
   他已經恢復了他早先含蓄的態度。
5. Fishbein and halpern retreated me .
   菲希貝和哈爾佩同我疏遠了。

英文釋義

名詞

1. the act of withdrawing or going backward (especially to escape something hazardous or unpleasant)
2. withdrawal for prayer and study and meditation; "the religious retreat is a form of vacation activity"
   同義詞：retirement
3. (military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy''s superior forces or after a defeat; "the disorderly retreat of French troops"
4. an area where you can be alone
   同義詞：hideaway
5. (military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset
6. (military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position
7. a place of privacy; a place affording peace and quiet

动詞

1. make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity; "We''ll have to crawfish out from meeting with him"; "He backed out of his earlier promise"; "The aggressive investment company pulled in its horns"
   同義詞：pull back, back out, back away, crawfish, crawfish out, pull in one''s horns, withdraw
2. pull back or move away or backward; "The enemy withdrew"; "The limo pulled away from the curb"
   同義詞：withdraw, pull away, draw back, recede, pull back, retire, move back
3. move back; "The glacier retrogrades"
   同義詞：retrograde
4. move away, as for privacy; "The Pope retreats to Castelgondolfo every summer"